| ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ | ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ 4 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ 3 ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤᠲᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠴᠢᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ | ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠰᠤᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ | ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 80% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ 140-230L᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ 95-130L ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠣᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠄ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠥᠷᠥᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6-9 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ︵ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠰᠢᠭᠰᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ︔ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠴᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ᠄ ᠬᠠᠪᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 7-11 ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ︵ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ 9-10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ︶᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 7-8% ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠃ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠄ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠂ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠥᠳᠬᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠨᠢᠴᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠦᠵᠦ ᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ | ᠪᠣᠷᠳᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠥᠬᠦᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠫᠧᠫᠲ᠋ᠢᠳ᠋᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ ︵VFA︶ | ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠢᠶᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠮᠥᠭᠡᠷᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠣᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠭᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠦᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠤ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠩᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠲᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 7-8% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠄ ᠬᠡᠪᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠪᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠰᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ |